Understanding Pennsylvania’s Teacher Certification Requirements

Teaching in Pennsylvania can be a rewarding career, but it requires understanding the specific certification requirements set by the state. This article will provide you with a comprehensive overview of the key steps needed to obtain your Pennsylvania teacher certification.

1. Earn a Bachelor’s Degree
Before pursuing a teaching certification, you must complete a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution. The degree can be in education or a relevant subject area. Most prospective teachers enroll in a teacher preparation program, which combines both education courses and field experience.

2. Complete an Approved Educator Preparation Program
In Pennsylvania, you must graduate from a state-approved educator preparation program. This program includes clinical experience, which is typically achieved through student teaching opportunities. During this time, you will gain hands-on experience in a classroom setting, allowing you to develop essential teaching skills under the supervision of experienced educators.

3. Pass Required Examinations
To be eligible for certification in Pennsylvania, you must pass specific assessments. The Pennsylvania Department of Education (PDE) requires all candidates to take the Praxis series of exams. The exams you need to complete may vary depending on the area of certification. Understand which tests apply to your desired certification area and prepare accordingly.

4. Apply for Certification
Once you have completed your degree, educator preparation program, and passed the Praxis exams, it’s time to apply for your teaching certification. Applicants can use the PDE's online certification application system. You’ll need to provide various documents, including transcripts, exam scores, and proof of your educator preparation program completion.

5. Background Checks
As a prospective teacher, you must undergo background checks to ensure the safety of students. Pennsylvania requires a series of clearances, including Act 34 (Criminal History Record Check), Act 151 (Child Abuse History Clearance), and the FBI Fingerprint Clearance. These checks must be submitted along with your application for certification.

6. Obtain Your Instructional Certificate
After your application has been reviewed and approved, you will receive your Instructional Certificate. This certification allows you to teach in Pennsylvania’s public schools, and it is valid for six years. During this time, you will be required to complete continuing education requirements to maintain your certification.

7. Pursuing Advanced Certifications
For teachers looking to advance their careers, Pennsylvania offers options for additional certifications and endorsements. These include specialized areas such as special education or English as a second language (ESL). Teachers may also pursue a Master’s degree to further enhance their qualifications and career prospects.

Conclusion
Understanding Pennsylvania’s teacher certification requirements is essential for anyone looking to begin their teaching career in the state. By following these steps, from earning your degree to applying for certification, you will be well on your way to making a positive impact on students' lives.